black

Black および bläck も参照。

英語

異表記・別形

• blacke (廃用)
• Black (黒人)
• blk (黒人)

語源

中英語 blak, black, blake < 古英語 blæc < 西ゲルマン祖語 *blak < ゲルマン祖語 *blakaz < 印欧祖語 *bʰleg-

発音

• AHD: blăk
• IPA(?): /blæk/
• SAMPA: /bl{k/

• 音声 (英)

  (ファイル)

• 音声 (スイス)

  (ファイル)

• 音声

  (ファイル)

• 音声 (米)

  (ファイル)

• 音声 (英)

  (ファイル)

名詞

black (可算 及び 不可算; 複数 blacks）

1. (色) 黒（くろ）、黒色。
2. (衣類) 黒い服、黒衣。
3. 黒字（赤字でない）。
4. よごれ。
5. 黒人。

派生語

派生語(名詞)

• acetylene black
• African black
• Berlin black
• Black Act
• black and tan
• black and white
• black don't crack
• blackless
• Blackophobia
• blue-black
• boneblack
• Brunswick black
• carbon black
• coal black
• cut to black
• eye black
• fade to black
• Frankfort black
• ivory black
• jet black, jet-black
• lampblack
• long black
• man in black, Man in Black
• Men in Black
• mineral black
• mulga black
• palladium black
• Pernod and black
• platinum black
• raisin black
• short black
• slate black
• smoke black
• smoky black
• Spanish black
• the new black
• toothblack
• two seconds to black

諸言語への影響

• → ヴォラピュク: bläg
• → 日本語: ブラック (burakku)

形容詞

black (比較級 blacker, 最上級 blackest)

1. 黒色の。
2. 黒人の。
3. 真暗な（darkよりも暗い）。
4. 邪悪な。
5. 険悪な。
6. とても怒った。

対義語

• (語義1) white, nonblack, unblack
• (語義2) bright, illuminated, lit

派生語

派生語、分類学

• black abalone
• black alder (Alnus glutinosa)
• black and gold garden spider
• black and white warbler
• Black Angus
• black antshrike
• black-arched moth
• black ash
• black-backed antshrike
• black-backed jackal
• black bamboo
• black bass
• black bean
• black bean aphid
• black bear (Ursus spp.)
• black beetle
• black-bellied plover
• black-bellied sandgrouse
• black-bibbed tit
• black-billed capercaillie
• black-billed magpie
• black bread mold
• black bryony
• blackbuck
• blackbutt (Eucalyptus spp,)
• black caiman
• black canker
• black-capped chickadee
• black-capped tinamou
• black caraway
• black cardamom
• black carp
• black carpet beetle
• black chanterelle
• black cherry (Prunus serotina)
• black chokeberry
• black cock
• black cockatoo
• black cohosh (Actaea racemosa)
• black coral
• black-crested titmouse
• black cuckooshrike
• black cumin
• black currawong
• black-crested antshrike
• black-crowned night heron
• blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum)
• black durgon
• black elder (Sambucus nigra)
• black-eyed bean (Vigna unguiculata)
• black-eyed pea (Vigna unguiculata)
• black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
• black-faced ibis
• black finger crab
• blackfly
• black-footed cat
• black-footed rock wallaby
• black francolin
• black garden ant
• black goby
• black goose
• black gram
• blackgrass
• black grouse
• black guillemot
• black gum (Nyssa sylvatica)
• black hairstreak
• black-handed gibbon
• black haw
• black haw viburnum
• black-headed duck
• black-headed gull
• black-headed parrot
• black hellebore
• black-hooded antshrike
• black house spider
• black howler
• black ibis
• black kite
• black-legged kittiwake
• black locust
• black mamba
• black mangrove
• black maple
• black moss
• black moth
• black mudalia
• black mudfish
• black mulberry
• black-necked grebe
• black-necked screamer
• black-necked swan
• black nightshade (Solanum nigrum 等)
• black oak
• black oat
• black palmer
• black partridge
• black pepper (Piper nigrum)
• black piedra
• black pine (Pinus nigra)
• blackpoll
• black prince
• black radish
• black raspberry (Rubus spp.)
• black rat (Rattus rattus)
• black redstart
• black rhinoceros
• black rice
• black rust
• black sage
• black salmon
• black salsify
• black scabbardfish
• black scoter
• black Sigatoka
• black skimmer (Rynchops niger)
• black slug
• blacksmelt
• black snake
• black snakeroot
• black speargrass
• black spruce
• blackstart
• black stork (Ciconia nigra)
• black-striped wallaby
• black swallower
• black swallow-wort
• black swan
• black-tailed godwit
• black-tailed jackrabbit
• black-tailed trainbearer
• black teal
• black tern
• blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)
• black-throat
• black-throated antshrike
• black-throated diver
• black-throated loon
• black tinamou
• black toad
• black tooth
• black truffle
• black walnut (Juglans nigra)
• black whale
• black willow
• black-winged kite
• black-winged pratincole
• blackwit
• blackworm
• great black-backed gull
• lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus)
• American black bear
• American black duck
• American black vulture
• Asian black bear
• Asian black rat
• black alder winterberry
• black birch tree
• black butcherbird
• black cod
• black crowned crane
• black cuckoo-shrike
• black currant
• black dolphin
• black earwig
• black ewe
• black garlic
• black ghost knifefish
• black horehound
• black horse
• black limpet
• black oat grass
• black oriole
• black panther
• black poplar
• black sea cucumber
• black swallowwort
• black-backed water tyrant
• black-browed albatross
• black-browed barbet
• black-browed mollymawk
• black-capped petrel|
• black-chinned siskin
• black-crested tit
• black-currant
• black-faced bunting
• black-headed bunting
• black-headed pasture cockchafer
• black-necked crane
• black-throated accentor
• black-throated thrush
• black-winged stilt
• blue-bellied black snake
• Eurasian black vulture
• Florida black wolf
• greater black-backed gull
• Himalayan black-lored tit
• Indian black-lored tit
• little black ant
• little black cormorant
• Louisiana black bear
• red-bellied black snake
• red-black tree
• southern black tit
• western black-eared wheatear
• white-backed black tit
• white-shouldered black tit
• white-winged black tit
• yellow-tailed black cockatoo
• black drongo
• black drum
• black matipo
• black sapote
• black-veined white
• little black serotine

派生語、その他

• black pool
• black Sabbath
• black sanctus
• black sigatoka
• black society
• blackamoor
• black-topped
• black-water rafting
• Houston black
• All Blacks
• antiblack
• black ace
• Blackacre
• black advance
• black Africa
• black amber
• black and blue
• Black and Tan
• black-and-white, black and white
• Blackanese
• black antimony
• Black Army
• black art
• black as a dog's guts
• black as coal
• black as Newgate's knocker
• black as night
• black as the ace of spades
• black as thunder
• black aurora
• black babies
• blackback
• black bag
• blackball
• blackband
• black band disease
• Blackbeard
• black beer
• black belt
• black bile
• black bitch
• black bloc
• blackboard
• blackbody
• Black Book
• black bottom
• black bottom pie
• black box
• black-box testing
• black box warning
• blackboy
• black brane
• black bread
• black broth
• black bun
• black cab
• black cake
• black cancer
• blackcap
• black carbon
• black card
• black cat
• Black Cat
• black cattle
• black chalk
• black chamber
• blackchin
• black clergy
• blackcoat
• black-coated
• black coffee
• black comedy
• black copper
• Black Country
• black cow
• blackdamp
• blackdar
• Black Death
• black diamond
• black dog, black dog syndrome
• black draught
• black drink
• black drop
• black drop effect
• Black Duck
• Black Dutch
• black dwarf
• black earth
• black economy
• black eye
• black-eyed
• blackface
• blackfaced
• black fax
• blackfellow, blackfella
• black fever
• blackfish
• black flag
• black flux
• blackfly
• blackfold
• Black Forest
• Black Forest cake
• Black Forest gateau
• black friar
• Black Friday
• black frost
• black game
• blackgin
• black gold
• blackguard
• black-haired
• Black Hand
• black hat
• blackhead
• blackheart
• black-hearted
• black henna
• black hog
• black hole
• black-house
• black humor, black humour
• black ice
• blackify
• black information
• black in the face
• black Irish
• black iron
• blackish
• Black Isle
• blackism
• black ivory
• blackjack
• black jail
• black jaundice
• black knight
• black latten
• Black Law
• black lead
• blackleg
• Black Legend
• black letter
• black light, blacklight
• blackline
• blacklip
• blacklist
• blackity-black
• Black Lady
• black liquor
• blackly
• black lung
• blackmail
• black magic
• black man
• black manganese
• Black Maria
• black mark
• black market
• Black Mass
• black mead
• black measles
• black metal
• Black Monday
• black money
• Black Monk
• Black Mountains
• blackmouth
• black-mouthed
• black mud
• black noise
• black note
• black olive
• black-on-black
• black operation, black op
• black over Bill's mother's
• black people's time
• blackophilia
• Blackophobe
• Blackophobia
• Blackophobic
• black pill
• black oven
• Black Panther
• Black Peter
• black phosphorus
• Black Plague
• black plate
• Black Pope
• black powder
• black power
• black propaganda
• black pudding
• black quarter
• black queen cell virus
• black radio
• black rain
• black rent
• black rider
• Black Rock
• Black Rod
• black room
• blackroot
• black rot
• Black Russia
• black salts
• black salve
• black sanctus
• Black Sea
• blackseed
• black shale
• black sheep
• blackshirt
• black-sick
• black silver
• blackskin
• blacksmith
• black smoker
• blacksnake
• black soup
• blackspeak
• blacksplain
• black spot
• black start
• blackstrap
• blackstream
• black stuff
• black stump
• black supremacy
• black swan
• blacktag
• blacktail
• black tar
• black tea
• blackthorn
• black thumb
• Black Thursday
• black tie
• black tin
• blacktip
• blacktivist
• blacktop
• black top-hat transform
• Blacktown
• blacktress
• black triangle
• Black Tuesday
• black up
• black urine disease
• black velvet
• Black Virgin
• black vomit
• black vulture
• blackware
• blackwash
• blackwater
• black wedding
• black widow
• black witch
• blackwood
• black woodpecker
• blackwork
• blacky, blackie, blackey
• black zone
• blak, Blak
• Blasian
• blaxploitation
• blue-black
• coal black
• code black
• everblack
• have the black ox tread on one's foot
• in someone's black books
• interblack
• jet black, jet-black
• Large Black
• little black book
• little black dress
• monoblack
• nonblack
• normally black
• not as black as one is painted
• once you go black, you never go back
• Penny Black
• pitch-black
• postblack
• pot calling the kettle black
• pro-black
• quasiblack
• slate black
• unblack
• beyond the black stump
• black and burst
• black and white village
• black bag job
• black bag operation
• black body
• black bomber
• black boy
• black budget
• black car
• black child
• black Christmas
• black clock
• black coal
• black cotton soil
• black flight
• black gang
• black gangster
• black gin
• black hairy tongue syndrome
• black in
• black jack
• black lady
• black letter law
• black lives matter
• black marketeer
• black marketeering
• black MIDI
• black mirror
• black mist
• black sand
• black sesame soup
• black shoe
• black where it counts
• black-and-tan
• black-bag
• black-box function
• black-collar
• black-hat
• black-letter
• black-throated
• black-tie
• body in black
• bone black
• cat calling the kettle black
• chocolate black
• driving while black
• good black don't crack
• in the black
• non-black
• picture black
• pitch black
• respotted black
• sleep black
• this side of the black stump
• black beauty
• black cap
• black helicopter
• black look

関連語

• blackamoor
• blackavised
• blackberry (Ribes nigrum)
• blackbird
• blacken
• blackness
• forblack

諸言語への影響

• → オランダ語: black
• → ギリシア語: μπλάκης (blákis)
• トク・ピシン: blak
• トレス海峡諸島クレオール語: blaik
• ビスラマ語: blak
• → フランス語: black

動詞

black (三単現: blacks, 現在分詞: blacking, 過去形: blacked, 過去分詞: blacked )

1. 黒くする。
2. ～の休業宣言をする。
3. 傷つける。

派生語

• black dwarf
• black hole
• black lead
• blackback

---

中英語

形容詞

black

1. blakの異形。

---

フランス語

語源

英語 black からの借用語

発音

• IPA^(?): /blak/

• 音声 (フランス)

  (ファイル)

• 音声 (フランス)

  (ファイル)

形容詞

black (通性, 複数形 blacks)

1. 黒人の、黒人文化の。

派生語

• black-blanc-beur
• blackiser

類義語

• noir

名詞1

black 男性/女性 (複数 blacks)

1. 黒人。

類義語

• noir

名詞2

black 男性 (複数 blacks)

1. (レユニオン) アスファルト。